Supermedia in Internet-Based Telerobotic Operations*

Imad Elhajj1, Ning Xi1, Wai Keung Fung2, Yun hui Liu2, Wen J. Li2, TomoyukiKaga3, and Toshio Fukuda3

1Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
Michigan StateUniversity,
East Lansing, MI 48824, U.S.A.

2Dept. of Automation andComputer-Aided Engineering,
Chinese University of Hong Kong,
Shatin; N.T., HongKong

3Center for Cooperative Research in Advanced Science and Technology,
Nagoya University,
Nagoya 464-8603, Japan

Abstract. In the past decade robotics and the Internet, fed by the great advances in computing and networking, matured into giant interdisciplinary scientific fields. Therefore, it is not surprising that many are trying to merge these two technologies and develop Internet-based robotic teleoperation. More interestingly, Internet-based bilateral teleoperation, where supermedia is fed back to the operator in order to increase efficiency and achieve telepresence. Supermedia is the collection of multimedia (video, audio, ...), haptic and other sensory information. This paper studies supermedia enhanced teleoperation via the Internet, concentrating on the real-time control of such systems and their performance. The potential of this technology and its advantages will be explored. In addition, key issues, such as stability, synchronization and transparency, will be analyzed and studied. Specifically, event-based planning and control of Internet-based teleoperation systems is presented with experimental results of several implemented system scenarios.

*Research Partially supported under NSF Grant IIS-9796300 and IIS-9796287.

LNCS 2216, p. 359 ff.

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Online publication: October 10, 2001
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